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If you’re searching for an apartment to rent that offers access to desirable amenities, you will likely come across the term HOA. You might also associate the term “HOA” with the possibility of high fees. Do apartments have HOA fees? If so, do you have to pay HOA fees when renting? You’re not alone if you’re struggling to answer these questions.

You can find apartments, townhomes, and condos for rent in HOA communities. Who is responsible for paying the fees can get a little more complicated to answer since the arrangement depends on how your lease agreement is set up. We’re breaking down apartment HOA fees and whether renters or owners have to pay the fees.

What is an HOA?

A homeowners association, typically referred to as an HOA, is a legal body designed to maintain the common areas of a community. An HOA can hold community residents to specific standards. A community’s HOA also maintains the community’s amenities. HOA standards are called covenants, codes, and restrictions (CCRs), and they govern the maintenance, landscaping, insurance, finances, and community.

Many HOAs exist in housing developments with condominiums, townhouses, or single-family homes, which means multiple parties reside in the same building or complex. An HOA means that all residents are equally responsible for maintaining common areas. Common areas, similar to what you might find in a luxury apartment, may include:

  • Shared outdoor space
  • Clubhouses
  • Elevators
  • Fitness rooms
  • Landscaping
  • Parking garages
  • Roofing
  • Security gates
  • Sidewalks
  • Swimming pools

In addition to setting rules to maintain the community, HOAs ask residents of the community to pay fees. Depending on where you live, the size of the community, and average property values, HOA fees can range from approximately $100 to more than $1,000. Whether an HOA governs a building such as a condo structure or a neighborhood of separate structures, HOA fees help protect property values and maintain residents’ quality of life.

What is an apartment HOA fee?

An apartment HOA fee is a monthly cost associated with maintaining the community amenities in your complex. These fees can be applied towards costs such as landscaping, pool maintenance, snow removal, cleaning, and onsite building maintenance. While apartment HOA fees are an added cost, they ensure that your living space will be well maintained and cared for.

Do renters have to pay apartment HOA fees?

As the name suggests, a homeowners association refers to the person who owns the home in the community. The property owner is ultimately responsible for the HOA fees, but each rental situation can vary. Some owners of properties in HOA communities include the HOA fee in the cost of the rent, while others require the renter to pay it themselves. Who pays HOA fees ultimately depends on the property owner and the lease agreement, and a property owner can’t change the way the fees are being paid without altering the contract. 

If you choose to rent in an HOA community, you’ll likely pay the fees in one way or another. But the reason a property owner might choose to roll it into the rent is to make sure it gets paid. Failure to pay HOA fees can result in fines, property foreclosure, and other concerning issues. Apartment HOA fees only apply if the units are individually owned. Apartment complexes that only rent units don’t charge HOA fees to renters. 

In some cases, a lease agreement will indicate that the renter must pay HOA fees to the association directly. You’re then responsible for ensuring you take care of these fees. If your lease does not mention paying HOA fees, your landlord cannot make you start paying the fees in the middle of the lease without updating the lease agreement to reflect terms you both mutually agree upon.

What are the benefits and disadvantages of apartment HOAs for renters?

Living in an HOA comes with various benefits. However, you’ll have to weigh these benefits with certain drawbacks to decide whether living in an HOA community is right for you.

HOAs have several benefits, such as the following:

  • Less maintenance: You won’t have to deal with tedious yard work if you live in an HOA community. HOAs generally maintain the property’s landscape and deal with maintenance such as tree pruning and pest control.
  • Simplified monthly bills: Many HOAs include utilities in the monthly HOA fee. Basic utilities such as water, gas, recycling, and trash are usually covered along with structural insurance costs, general maintenance fees, and reserve funds in one consolidated amount.
  • Access to amenities: HOA communities tend to offer access to various recreational amenities. You’ll find HOAs with shared amenities such as gyms, swimming pools, tennis courts, golf courses, and more features.
  • Dispute resolution: The homeowners association in your community exists to enforce rules and regulations, which means you can let the HOA deal with any inconsiderate neighbors you encounter instead of confronting them yourself.
  • Sense of community: HOAs foster a sense of community, enabling neighbors to get to know each other through social events and shared amenities.

Disadvantages of HOAs include the following:

  • Expensive fees: HOA fees can get expensive. If you’re not interested in the amenities and don’t mind dealing with maintenance on your own, the pricey fees can seem out of your reach.
  • Restricted personalization: HOAs often won’t allow you to change the exterior of your home. You may face restrictions on the types of plants or furniture you can put in your outside space as well.
  • Less privacy: What’s the flip side to the social aspect? Less privacy. Your community gets a say in many things you can and can’t do.
  • Rules, rules, and more rules: You’ll encounter rules that govern everything from pool use and parking to pets you can and can’t have, and likely everything in between. If the thought of micromanagement displeases you, you might find renting in another type of community more pleasant.

HOAs can offer a great place to rent if you want access to amenities and don’t mind following community rules. You will likely have to cover the added costs of living in these communities as a renter, but answering “Do renters have to pay HOA fees?” isn’t a simple yes or no. You might cover apartment HOA fees by paying higher rent, or you might need to pay the fees directly to the association. You should always check your lease agreement to make sure you understand the exact terms you must follow.

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